{"id":6080,"date":"2020-07-07T07:01:59","date_gmt":"2020-07-07T07:01:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/?p=6080"},"modified":"2020-11-30T07:06:46","modified_gmt":"2020-11-30T07:06:46","slug":"dove-mangiare-in-italia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/2020\/07\/07\/dove-mangiare-in-italia\/","title":{"rendered":"Dove mangiare in Italia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0130talya’da nerede yenir?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130talya\u2019da karn\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 (ve g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc) doyurabilece\u011fimiz \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli mek\u00e2n var. Yemek adeta ayin yapmakla sinonimo<\/em><\/strong> (e\u015f anlaml\u0131) oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u0130talyanlar kahve gibi yemek k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerini de korumak amac\u0131yla \u00fclke olarak takdire \u015fayan bir direni\u015f sergiliyorlar. Starbucks zincirine un anello <\/em><\/strong>(bir halka) olmay\u0131 y\u0131llarca reddeden \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n slow food<\/em> ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer olmas\u0131na \u015fa\u015f\u0131rmamak gerek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1986 y\u0131l\u0131nda, a piedi<\/em><\/strong> (ayak\u00fcst\u00fc) yenen sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z g\u0131dalarla kar\u0131n doyurmaya ve hatta gere\u011finden fazla t\u0131k\u0131nmaya al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran fast food<\/em> \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na tepki olarak Carlo Petrini taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan bu movimento <\/em><\/strong>(hareket), temiz ko\u015fullarda \u00fcretilen sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u0131dalar\u0131n piano piano<\/em><\/strong> (yava\u015f yava\u015f) t\u00fcketilmesi gerekti\u011fini savunarak ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Oggi (bug\u00fcn) Slow Food\u00ae d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda iyi, temiz ve adil g\u0131da ilkesini benimsemi\u015f milyonlarca insan\u0131n bir araya geldi\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir a\u011fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kalabal\u0131k ve g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcl\u00fc sofralar\u0131, hep \u0130talyan ailelerinin etraf\u0131nda ba\u011fr\u0131\u015f \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015f co\u015fkuyla ama hep piano piano <\/strong><\/em>yemek yedi\u011fi masalara benzetmiyor muyuz? Natale con i tuoi, Capodanno con chi vuoi<\/em><\/strong> (Noel anne ve babanla, y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131 istediklerinle) gibi s\u00f6zl\u00fc bir kural\u0131n ge\u00e7erli oldu\u011fu \u0130talya\u2019da pazar g\u00fcnleri mutlaka b\u00fcy\u00fcklerin evinde toplan\u0131l\u0131p insieme<\/em><\/strong> (birlikte) haz\u0131rlanan ve birlikte toplanan bir sofra etraf\u0131nda saatlerce sohbet edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u0131\u015far\u0131da yeme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yeni yeni yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkede, \u00f6zellikle orta ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri ki\u015filer \u00e7o\u011funlukla qualsiasi<\/em><\/strong> (herhangi) bir olay\u0131 kutlama d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda pek de d\u0131\u015far\u0131da yemiyor. Genelleme yapmam i\u00e7in yeterli de\u011fil ama bir arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131n o\u011flunun her \u00f6\u011flen molas\u0131nda yemek i\u00e7in ofisten \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p eve gitti\u011fini duyunca ister istemez gen\u00e7lerin de un po’ tradizionale <\/em><\/strong>(biraz gelenek\u00e7i) oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biz halktan olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za g\u00f6re, di\u011fer ziyaret\u00e7iler gibi lezzetli \u0130talyan yemeklerini nerelerde tadabilece\u011fimize bakal\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ristorante\u2019<\/em>ler antipasti <\/em><\/strong>(i\u015ftah a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131lar), primi e secondi piatti<\/strong><\/em> (\u00f6n yemekler ve ana yemekler), contorni <\/em><\/strong>(garnit\u00fcrler) ve dolci<\/strong><\/em> (tatl\u0131lar) sunulan, uzun uzun oturup masan\u0131za gelen lezzetlerin keyfini \u00e7\u0131karabilece\u011finiz daha l\u00fcks mek\u00e2nlard\u0131r. \u00c7o\u011funlukla kap\u0131s\u0131nda men\u00fcs\u00fc bulunan ristorante\u2019<\/em>nin yemeklerini ve fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 daha i\u00e7eri girmeden g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. Ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z hizmet ve masan\u0131za gelen ekmek i\u00e7in hesab\u0131n\u0131za eklenen bir pane e coperto <\/strong><\/em>\u00f6dedi\u011finiz i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca mancia<\/em><\/strong> (bah\u015fi\u015f) b\u0131rakman\u0131za gerek yok ama yine de siz bilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcze ve kula\u011f\u0131n\u0131za a\u015fina gelece\u011fine emin oldu\u011fum di\u011fer bir lokanta t\u00fcr\u00fc de trattoria. Trattoria\u2019<\/em>lar \u00e7o\u011funlukla bir aile taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletilen, diversi tipi di pasta<\/em><\/strong> (farkl\u0131 makarna \u00e7e\u015fitleri) ve geleneksel ev yemekleri bulabilece\u011finiz daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, daha samimi ve pi\u00f9 economico<\/em><\/strong> (daha hesapl\u0131) ristorante\u2019<\/em>lerdir. Trattoria\u2019<\/em>lar ristorante\u2019<\/em>lerden farkl\u0131 olarak genellikle ana caddeler \u00fczerinde veya trafi\u011fin yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde de\u011fil, ara sokaklardad\u0131r. Yerel yemeklerin sunuldu\u011fu, simile<\/strong><\/em> (benzer) ama pi\u00f9 piccolo<\/em><\/strong> ve pi\u00f9 economico<\/em><\/strong> di\u011fer bir lokanta t\u00fcr\u00fc de osteria\u2019<\/em>d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabii ki \u0130talya\u2019ya gidip pizza yemeden d\u00f6n\u00fclmez. Pizzeria\u2019<\/em>lar lezzetli pizzalar yiyebilece\u011finiz sade ve keyifli yerel mek\u00e2nlard\u0131r. Geleneksel
pizzeria\u2019<\/em>lar yaln\u0131zca ak\u015fam a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Ancak art\u0131k trattoria\u2019<\/em>lar da i\u015fletmelerine birer pizza f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 ekleyip men\u00fclerinde pizzaya yer vermeye ba\u015flay\u0131nca baz\u0131 pizzeria\u2019<\/em>lar \u00f6\u011flen de hizmet vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Bunu genellikle vitrinlerine ast\u0131klar\u0131 pizza anche a pranzo<\/em><\/strong> (\u00f6\u011flen yeme\u011finde de pizza) gibi yaz\u0131larla duyuruyorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lk pizzeria<\/em> deneyimimde, \u00f6n\u00fcme gelen men\u00fcdeki pizza \u00e7e\u015fitlerini anlamay\u0131nca pizza con verdure <\/em><\/strong>(sebzeli pizza) se\u00e7erek g\u00fcvenceye ald\u0131m kendimi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sebzeli pizza malzemelerinin biber, m\u0131s\u0131r ve domates ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nemde benzer bir pizza beklerken ger\u00e7ek anlamda bir pizza con verdure<\/em><\/strong> geldi \u00f6n\u00fcme. Kabak dilimleri, patl\u0131can, yer yer birka\u00e7 top \u0131spanak, un<\/em><\/strong> grande asparago<\/em><\/strong> (kocaman bir ku\u015fkonmaz) ve bunlar\u0131n s\u0131\u011fabildi\u011fi dev pizzay\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131ma bitirmem m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. G\u00f6z\u00fcm arkada kalmas\u0131n diye biraz yedikten sonra kalan sebzeleri pizzan\u0131n \u00fczerinden se\u00e7ip yedim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zellikle Roma\u2019da pizza rustica<\/em> ad\u0131yla daha s\u0131k rastlayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z pizza a taglio, <\/em>envai \u00e7e\u015fit pizza aras\u0131ndan se\u00e7ip istedi\u011finiz kadar alabilece\u011finiz k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kafeterya tarz\u0131nda yerler. \u0130stedi\u011finiz miktar\u0131 belirtmek i\u00e7in kesme aletiyle se\u00e7ti\u011finiz pizzay\u0131 g\u00f6steren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n basta cos\u00ec? <\/em><\/strong>(b\u00f6yle yeter mi) sorusuna haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olun. S\u00ec, grazie <\/em><\/strong>deyip g\u00f6sterilen miktar\u0131 kabul edebilirsiniz ya da pi\u00f9 piccolo<\/em><\/strong> veya pi\u00f9 grande per favore<\/em><\/strong> diye arzu etti\u011finiz miktar\u0131 anlatt\u0131ktan sonra tartt\u0131klar\u0131 pizzan\u0131z\u0131 hemen alabilirsiniz. Oturup yiyebilece\u011finiz gibi, elinize al\u0131p gezmeye devam edebilirsiniz. K\u00e2\u011f\u0131da sar\u0131l\u0131p elinize tutu\u015fturulan bu pizza da \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n fast food\u2019<\/em>u say\u0131labilir!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

H\u0131zl\u0131ca ve hafif bir s\u0131cak yemek yiyebilece\u011finiz tavola calda<\/em>, bir tavola calda \u00e7e\u015fidi olan ve vitrininde pi\u015fen tavuk veya etleri g\u00f6rebilece\u011finiz rosticceria<\/em>, sandvi\u00e7 d\u00fck\u00e2n\u0131 diyebilece\u011fimiz paninoteca<\/em>, pastane ve f\u0131r\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 pasticceria<\/em>, daha \u00e7ok kafe gibi olan bar<\/em>, antipasti <\/em><\/strong>e\u015fli\u011finde \u015farab\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yudumlayabilece\u011finiz enoteca<\/em> ve karn\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 doyuracak \u00e7e\u015fitlilikte enfes dondurmalar alabilece\u011finiz gelateria <\/em>di\u011fer lezzet mek\u00e2nlar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir lokantada sipari\u015f verirken, yine her ortamda istek belirtmek i\u00e7in tercih etmemiz gereken kibar rica s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri vorrei <\/em><\/strong>ve vorremmo <\/strong><\/em>ifadelerini kullanabiliriz. Bunlar volere<\/em> fiilinin birinci tekil ve \u00e7o\u011ful \u015fah\u0131s condizionale<\/em><\/strong> (would) \u00e7ekimleridir. \u0130ngilizce kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 I would like <\/em>ve We would like.
<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Su al\u0131rken ise sodal\u0131 su olan acqua gassata<\/strong><\/em> veya di\u011fer ad\u0131yla acqua frizzante<\/strong><\/em> istemiyorsan\u0131z non gassata per favore<\/em><\/strong> diye belirtmeniz gerek. Per favore (l\u00fctfen) yerine kullanabilece\u011finiz di\u011fer ifadeler ise per piacere<\/em><\/strong> ve per cortesia<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u0130talya\u2019da ba\u015flay\u0131p t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131lan ve 1989 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctle\u015fen slow food <\/em>hareketinin etkinliklerini https:\/\/www.slowfood.com<\/a><\/strong> web sitelerinden izleyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chi va piano va sano e va lontan<\/em><\/strong>o<\/strong><\/em> (yava\u015f giden sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ilerler ve uzun yol al\u0131r) atas\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc esas alan bu g\u00fczel hareketin logosu \u00e9 una lumaca rossa<\/em><\/strong> (k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 bir salyangozdur).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Not:<\/strong> Bu yaz\u0131 kitab\u0131mdan, \u0130talya’ya gidip lezzet mek\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131 gezebildi\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerden<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130talya’da nerede yenir? \u0130talya\u2019da karn\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 (ve g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc) doyurabilece\u011fimiz \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli mek\u00e2n var. Yemek adeta ayin yapmakla sinonimo (e\u015f anlaml\u0131) oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u0130talyanlar kahve gibi yemek k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerini de korumak amac\u0131yla \u00fclke olarak takdire \u015fayan bir direni\u015f sergiliyorlar. Starbucks zincirine un anello (bir halka) olmay\u0131 y\u0131llarca reddeden \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n slow food ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer olmas\u0131na \u015fa\u015f\u0131rmamak gerek. 1986 … Okumaya devam et Dove mangiare in Italia<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9,7,5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6080"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6080"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6080\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9392,"href":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6080\/revisions\/9392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.italianoconulgen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}